Knee Replacement surgery is a widely performed surgery on patients with Osteoarthritis. Replacement surgery is a permanent solution to chronic joint pain. Procedures of knee surgery can make you anxious and worried about recovery, so consulting the best orthopedic surgeon in Ludhiana can help you reduce anxiety.
Knee replacement surgery is called arthroplasty in scientific terms. Arthroplasty is a major surgery to replace a damaged part of a knee bone with a prosthetic joint. A prosthetic joint is a combination of plastic and some substances of metal. Knee replacement surgery in Ludhiana is performed by experienced and trained surgeons. There are two types of knee surgeries performed: one is a total knee replacement, and the other is a partial knee replacement.
Total knee replacement is performed when the whole joint of the knee is damaged due to bone decay and infections. In this procedure, surgeons replace a whole knee with an artificial prosthetic knee to recover the joint. In contrast, Partial knee replacement is only performed when a part of a bone is damaged and causes severe pain and difficulty in walking.
There are types of arthritis that need an Arthroplasty to be corrected:
Osteoarthritis
It is the most common disease in middle-aged or older people. As the tissues around a bone decline over time, it can cause pain and difficulty in day-to-day activities. Hands, knee, hip, neck and lower back are some of the joints that are more prone to Osteoarthritis. Sometimes, it damages only a part of the bone or sometimes the whole joint. This disease responds differently to everybody.
Rheumatoid arthritis
It is a chronic disease that affects the autoimmune system of the joints. It is a condition in which the autoimmune system affects its own tissue and ends up in damaging bone. Which majorly causes difficulty in standing and severe pain.
In some cases, rheumatoid arthritis requires a total joint replacement, while in others, it can be corrected by a partial joint replacement. The effects of RA (Rheumatoid arthritis) can also lead to low appetite as the immune system of the body is affected, resulting in weakness in tissue and muscles of several joints in the body.
Traumatic arthritis.
Not only in cases of disease is replacement surgery performed. Sometimes, major accidents can also lead to a sudden joint replacement to replace the broken cartilage to prevent further damage and pain in bones and tissues of the body. Accidents can lead to trauma, so they are also called Traumatic arthritis.
Due to advancements in medical science, major surgeries like total knee replacements can now be easily performed by robotic knee replacements. It is a widely used technique by the best orthopedic surgeons in Ludhiana to perform surgeries perfectly.
Conclusion
Joint pain or difficulty in walking and standing can be a primary symptom of a joint disease. Consulting an orthopedic surgeon is suggested, as early detection can lead to early recovery of the disease.
